Japan is a country where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern life, offering a unique and captivating experience for visitors. From the bustling streets of Tokyo to the tranquil temples of Kyoto, Japan presents a diverse array of attractions including historic sites, cutting-edge technology, and natural beauty. The country is renowned for its culinary excellence, ranging from street food to high-end sushi. For planning your trip, plan your trip to Japan and test your knowledge with a travel to Japan quiz. Visit the official tourism website for more details: japan.travel.

Transportation

Public Transit

Japan’s public transportation system is world-renowned for its efficiency, punctuality, and cleanliness. The extensive network includes trains, subways, and buses, covering urban and rural areas. The Japan Rail Pass offers unlimited travel on most JR trains for tourists at a fixed price, making it a cost-effective way to explore the country. Major cities like Tokyo and Osaka have comprehensive subway systems that are reliable and easy to navigate.

Taxis

Taxis in Japan are clean, safe, and reliable, albeit expensive. They can be hailed on the street or found at taxi stands, and most have an automatic door feature. Drivers may not speak English, so it’s helpful to have your destination written in Japanese.

Driving

Driving in Japan is on the left side of the road. The country has well-maintained roads and highways, but traffic can be heavy in urban areas. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is required for foreign drivers. Note that tolls are common on highways.

Attractions and Shopping

Shops and department stores in Japan typically open from 10 am to 8 pm, with some variation by location. Museums and attractions usually operate from 9 am to 5 pm. Japan does not have a siesta tradition, so businesses remain open throughout the day. Dining out can happen at any time, with restaurants often serving late into the night, especially in cities.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is not customary in Japan and can even be considered rude. Exceptional service is expected and included in the pricing, so there is no need to tip at restaurants, taxis, or hotels.

Duty Free

Tourists in Japan can shop tax-free at designated stores when spending over a certain amount, typically 5,000 JPY. Shoppers must present their passport at the time of purchase and carry the goods in their personal luggage when leaving the country.

Safety

Japan is one of the safest countries in the world, with low crime rates and high standards of public safety. The emergency number in Japan is 110 for police and 119 for ambulance and fire.

Water & Food Quality

Tap water in Japan is safe to drink. The country has strict food safety standards, and its cuisine is known for fresh ingredients and meticulous preparation.

Crime

While Japan is generally very safe, travelers should be aware of occasional pickpocketing in crowded places. Scams targeting tourists are rare, but basic caution is advised.

Healthcare

Japan offers high-quality healthcare, but it can be expensive for tourists. Travel insurance with medical coverage is strongly recommended. Pharmacies are widely available, but some may not have English-speaking staff.

General Tips

Language

Japanese is the official language. English proficiency varies widely, with better understanding in major cities and tourist areas. Learning some basic Japanese phrases can be helpful.

Currency

The currency in Japan is the Yen (¥). Credit cards are increasingly accepted, but Japan is still largely a cash-based society, especially in rural areas, so carrying cash is advisable.

Electrical Outlets

Japan uses Type A and Type B electrical outlets, with a standard voltage of 100 V and a frequency of 50/60 Hz depending on the region.

Weather

Japan experiences four distinct seasons, with temperatures ranging from cold winters to hot and humid summers. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are considered the best times to visit for mild weather and scenic beauty, such as cherry blossoms and autumn foliage.